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Moscow Mule

Vodka, ginger beer, fresh lime. Served in a cold copper mug because that's how the marketing campaign that built the entire post-war American vodka industry told you to do it.

Moscow Mule
4.45 from 103 votes
Calories: 180kcal
Prep Time: 2 minutes
Total Time: 2 minutes
The Moscow Mule is a beloved classic cocktail known for its refreshing and easy-to-make nature. Combining vodka, ginger beer, and lime, this drink can be served in the iconic copper mug or any other glassware available. Using high-quality vodka and flavorful ginger beer is key to achieving the perfect balance of spice and citrus. Whether enjoyed on a hot summer day or any time of the year, the Moscow Mule offers a revitalizing choice.
In 1941, the Moscow Mule was created by John Martin, who sought to promote Smirnoff vodka, and Jack Morgan, a bar owner looking to use up excess ginger beer. The addition of lime completed the harmonious blend of flavors. The origins of the copper mug remain a mystery, but its eye-catching appeal added to the cocktail's popularity. Today, the Moscow Mule remains a timeless favorite, with its simple yet delightful combination of vodka, zesty ginger, and tart lime.
This recipe stays true to the refreshing roots of the Moscow Mule while bringing it into the modern era. With its easy preparation and uncomplicated ingredients, this cocktail is perfect for any season and is sure to please any palate.

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Fill a chilled highball glass with ice cubes.
  • Add Vodka and lime juice.
  • Top up with ginger beer. Garnish with lime.

Estimated Nutrition:

Calories: 180kcal (9%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Saturated Fat: 0.004gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.01gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.004gPotassium: 43mg (1%)Sugar: 13g (14%)Vitamin C: 14.9mg (18%)
CourseBeverage, Cocktail
CuisineBeverage, Cocktail

Where it came from

Three people invented the Moscow Mule in Los Angeles in 1941 at the Cock 'n' Bull pub on Sunset Boulevard. John Martin had Smirnoff vodka nobody was buying. Jack Morgan had Cock 'n' Bull ginger beer nobody was buying. Sophie Berezinski had 2000 copper mugs nobody was buying. They put the three together and one of the most successful marketing collaborations in cocktail history was born.

Smirnoff sales went from negligible to dominant in less than a decade because of this drink. The copper mug became iconic. Entire vodka brands now exist that wouldn't without the Moscow Mule.

What it tastes like

Crisp, fizzy, gingery, with a sharp lime kick and the vodka holding everything together without making itself known. The copper mug actually does something: keeps the drink cold longer and gives a slight metallic crispness.

The drink lives or dies on the ginger beer. Cheap, sweet ginger beer makes the drink taste like ginger ale. Spicy, dry ginger beer (Fever-Tree, Bundaberg, Q) makes the drink come alive.

The technique

Build directly in a copper mug filled with ice. 50ml vodka, 15ml fresh lime juice, top with 120ml cold ginger beer. Stir once gently. Garnish with a lime wedge and a sprig of mint.

Cold mug, cold ingredients, cold ginger beer. A warm mule is a sad mule. Some bars put the mug in the freezer for 30 minutes before service.

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Ingredient Spotlight

The bottles that make or break this drink.

The vodka

Use
Smirnoff (the historic choice), Tito's, Absolut, or any neutral vodka
Skip
Flavoured vodka (clashes with the ginger)
Why
Smirnoff is the canonical match. Any clean neutral vodka does the job.

The ginger beer

Use
Fever-Tree, Bundaberg, Q, Goslings (proper ginger beer)
Skip
Ginger ale (different drink, weaker spice)
Why
Real ginger beer has bite. Ginger ale is just sweet soda.

The lime

Use
Fresh lime juice
Skip
Bottled lime cordial (tastes flat)
Why
Fresh acid is what cuts through the ginger and the sweetness.

Variations

Other vodka highballs and bucks (ginger beer + spirit + lime).

What if I don't have…

Quick substitutions for when the bottle shop is closed.

No vodka?

Bourbon turns it into a Kentucky Mule. Tequila makes a Mexican Mule. Gin makes a Gin-Gin Mule. All workable, all real drinks.

No ginger beer?

Ginger ale plus a 5ml splash of fresh ginger juice or 2 thin slices of muddled ginger. Closes some of the gap.

No fresh lime?

Bottled lime juice works in a pinch but tastes flat. Fresh is meaningfully better.

Want it spicier?

Muddle 2 thin slices of fresh ginger in the mug before adding the rest. Or add a 5ml splash of ginger syrup.

Need it non-alcoholic?

Skip the vodka. Add 15ml extra ginger beer and 5ml extra lime. Now it's a Virgin Mule that drinks well.

Frequently Asked Questions

Direct answers to what people search for after Googling this drink.

What is in a Moscow Mule?

Vodka, fresh lime juice, ginger beer. Standard spec: 50ml vodka, 15ml fresh lime, topped with 120ml cold ginger beer in a copper mug over ice.

How do you make a Moscow Mule?

Fill a copper mug with ice. Add 50ml vodka and 15ml fresh lime. Top with 120ml cold ginger beer. Stir gently once. Garnish with a lime wedge and a mint sprig.

Where did the Moscow Mule come from?

Cock 'n' Bull pub in Los Angeles, 1941. Three people had unsold inventory: John Martin (Smirnoff), Jack Morgan (ginger beer), Sophie Berezinski (copper mugs). They combined them and the drink became one of the most successful marketing campaigns in cocktail history.

Does the copper mug really matter?

It does keep the drink colder longer because copper conducts heat away fast. It also gives a slight metallic crispness on the lip. The drink works in a Collins glass too.

Are copper mugs safe?

Modern copper mugs are lined with stainless steel or nickel, which is safe. Pure unlined copper mugs can leach copper into acidic drinks. Check the inside of your mug.

Moscow Mule vs Dark and Stormy?

Both use ginger beer and lime. Moscow Mule uses vodka. Dark and Stormy uses dark rum (specifically Goslings Black Seal in the trademarked Bermudian original).

Ginger beer vs ginger ale?

Ginger beer has more spice and a fuller flavour. Ginger ale is sweeter and milder. The Moscow Mule needs ginger beer; ginger ale makes a flatter drink.

How strong is a Moscow Mule?

About 8 to 10 percent ABV in the glass. Sessionable. Drinks fast.

What food goes with a Moscow Mule?

Spicy food, bar snacks, fish tacos, seafood. The ginger and lime pair brilliantly with chilli heat and salt.

Can I make Moscow Mules in batches?

Premix the vodka and lime juice in a bottle. Refrigerate. Top with ginger beer at serving time only. The bubbles go flat fast.

DL
From the Drink Lab catalogue

Drink Lab has been collecting cocktail recipes since 2013. Some we wrote ourselves, plenty came in from readers, and the rest got passed across a bar somewhere along the way.

Last updated April 26, 2026 · 1 min read

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